Box braids have long been a popular and iconic hairstyle choice, and when they are big and long, they make a bold and striking statement. In this article, I have witnessed the fascination and allure that these particular box braids hold for many clients. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of big and long box braids, from their history and cultural significance to the techniques involved in creating them, as well as maintenance and styling tips.
History and Cultural Significance
Box braids have a rich history that dates back centuries. They have their roots in African cultures, where hair was not just a matter of aesthetics but also carried deep cultural and social meanings. Braids were used to signify a person’s tribe, social status, age, and even marital status. They were a form of art and a way to preserve the hair in harsh climates.
The style has since spread across the globe and has been adapted and embraced by different cultures. In modern times, big and long box braids have become a symbol of beauty, self-expression, and confidence. They are often seen on runways, in music videos, and on the streets, inspiring countless individuals to experiment with this look.
The Appeal of Big and Long Box Braids
One of the main attractions of big and long box braids is their versatility. They can be styled in numerous ways, from a simple ponytail or bun for a more casual look to elaborate updos for formal occasions. The length and thickness add volume and drama, making them a head-turning choice.
For those with busy lifestyles, they are also a practical option. Once installed, they require relatively less daily maintenance compared to loose hair. They can last for several weeks, allowing the wearer to focus on other aspects of their life without constantly worrying about styling their hair.
Techniques for Creating Big and Long Box Braids
Preparing the Hair: Before starting the braiding process, it is essential to prepare the client’s natural hair. This involves washing and conditioning it thoroughly to ensure it is clean and moisturized. Detangling is also a crucial step, using a wide-toothed comb or a detangling brush to remove any knots or tangles gently. A leave-in conditioner or a light oil can be applied to add additional moisture and make the hair more manageable.
Sectioning the Hair: The hair is then divided into small, even sections. For big box braids, the sections are larger than those for finer braids. This is typically done using clips or hair ties to keep the sections separate. The parting should be precise to ensure that the braids are uniform in size and appearance.
The Braiding Process: To create a box braid, a small amount of hair extension (if desired) is added to the section of natural hair. The hair is then divided into three equal parts, and the braiding begins. The braid is formed by crossing the right section over the middle, then the left section over the new middle, and so on. As the braid progresses, additional hair is incorporated from the sides to make it thicker and longer. The tension should be consistent throughout the braid to ensure it is neat and not too tight or loose. Tight braids can cause discomfort and even damage to the scalp, while loose braids may unravel easily.
Finishing Touches: Once the braids are complete, the ends can be sealed. This can be done using a small amount of hair glue or by dipping the ends in hot water and rolling them between the fingers to form a smooth, rounded tip. A light mist of hairspray or a shine serum can be applied to give the braids a polished look.
Choosing the Right Hair Extensions
When creating big and long box braids, the choice of hair extensions is crucial. There are several options available, including synthetic and human hair. Synthetic hair is more affordable but may not look as natural or last as long as human hair. Human hair extensions, on the other hand, offer a more realistic appearance and can be styled with heat tools (if they are heat-resistant). The texture and color of the extensions should be carefully selected to match the client’s natural hair or achieve the desired look. For example, if the client wants a more natural look, extensions with a similar texture and color to their own hair are preferable. If they are aiming for a more dramatic or fashion-forward look, they may choose extensions in a different color or a more textured variety, such as kinky or curly.
Maintenance of Big and Long Box Braids
Washing: Although box braids can protect the hair from daily styling and environmental damage, they still need to be washed regularly. However, washing box braids requires a different approach than washing loose hair. A diluted shampoo should be used, and it should be applied gently to the scalp, massaging it to remove any dirt or product buildup. Avoid rubbing the braids vigorously as this can cause frizz and damage. Rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water.
Moisturizing: The hair and scalp need to be kept moisturized while wearing box braids. A light oil or a moisturizing spray can be applied to the braids and scalp. Focus on the areas where the natural hair is exposed, such as the roots and the ends of the braids. This helps to prevent dryness and breakage.
Sleeping: To protect the braids while sleeping, it is advisable to wear a satin or silk scarf or use a satin pillowcase. These materials reduce friction, which can cause frizz and damage to the braids.
Avoiding Excessive Manipulation: Try to avoid constantly pulling or tugging on the braids. This can loosen them and cause them to unravel. Also, avoid using heavy styling products that can weigh down the braids or leave a residue.
Styling Ideas for Big and Long Box Braids
Ponytail or Bun: A simple high or low ponytail is a classic and easy way to style big and long box braids. It keeps the hair out of the face and looks neat and stylish. For a more formal look, a sleek bun can be created. The braids can be twisted and pinned into a bun at the nape of the neck or on top of the head.
Half-Up, Half-Down Style: This style combines the elegance of an updo with the flow of loose hair. The top half of the braids is pulled back and secured with a clip or a hair tie, while the bottom half is left to cascade down. It is a great option for both casual and semi-formal occasions.
Accessorizing: Big and long box braids can be enhanced with various accessories. Hair beads, cuffs, and ribbons can be added to the braids to give them a more decorative and personalized look. For example, small colorful beads can be threaded onto the braids, adding a touch of fun and vibrancy.
Braided Updos: There are many elaborate braided updo styles that can be created with big and long box braids. These include braided crowns, where the braids are woven around the head like a crown, or a complex braided knot at the back of the head. These styles are perfect for special events such as weddings or formal parties.
Potential Issues and How to Address Them
Scalp Itching: Itching is a common complaint among those with box braids. This can be caused by a build-up of dirt, product, or dryness. To address this, make sure to keep the scalp clean and moisturized as mentioned earlier. If the itching persists, it may be a sign of an allergic reaction to the hair extensions or a product used. In such cases, the braids may need to be removed.
Traction Alopecia: Tight braiding can lead to traction alopecia, which is hair loss caused by excessive pulling on the hair follicles. To prevent this, ensure that the braids are not too tight and that the client’s scalp is given breaks between braiding sessions. If signs of traction alopecia are noticed, it is important to remove the braids and give the hair and scalp time to recover.
Frizzy Braids: Frizzy braids can occur due to a lack of moisture or excessive manipulation. To combat frizz, use a moisturizing product regularly and avoid touching the braids unnecessarily. If the frizz is severe, a small amount of smoothing serum can be applied, but be careful not to overdo it as it can make the braids look greasy.
Conclusion
Big and long box braids are a beautiful and versatile hairstyle that has a long and storied history. From their cultural significance to the technical aspects of creating and maintaining them, there is much to consider when choosing this look. As a hair stylist, it is our responsibility to ensure that clients are well-informed about the process and can make the best decisions for their hair. With proper care and styling, big and long box braids can enhance a person’s beauty and confidence, allowing them to express their unique style and personality. Whether it’s for a special occasion or as an everyday look, these braids continue to captivate and inspire, and their popularity shows no signs of waning.
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